Page 20 - Business Studies
P. 20

Business Studies for Secondary Schools


          Advantages of personal savings             Lower  financial  risk:  Personal  savings
          Personal savings is essential for building   reduce  reliance  on  external  financing
          wealth  and  securing  a  financial  future.   sources,  decreasing  the  risk  of  financial
          Personal saving protects an individual from   strain or default associated with borrowed
          the uncertainties of life and provides an   capital.
          opportunity to enjoy a promising future.   Disadvantages of personal savings
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          Saving  money  systematically  helps  to
          prevent many financial challenges. Saving   Provided that saving is mainly considered
          support in a time of need that guarantees the   a  sensible  financial  practice,  there  are
          family to have security in case of financial   also possible disadvantages to look at as
          challenges. More importantly, savings can   follows:
          be used as a fund or capital for starting or   Low returns: Interest rates on savings
          improving a small business. Here are some   accounts and other passive investments
          of the advantages of savings:              are often very low. This means that savings
          Long-term security:  Saving offers significant   income may not keep pace with inflation,
          long-term security for small businesses.   leading to a decline in purchasing power
          Life’s  unpredictability  means  financial   over time.
          emergencies can arise unexpectedly.  A     Opportunity cost: Money saved and held
          business owner creates a financial safety net   in accounts with low returns may fail
          for future expenses and unforeseen needs by   to  benefit  from  higher  returns  in  other
          saving. This ensures readiness for potential   investment opportunities, such as stocks,
          challenges and contributes to peace of mind   bonds, or real estate.
          and more stable and comfortable business   Risk to personal finances: Using personal
          operations.                                savings for business funding puts personal

          Immediate access:  Utilising personal      financial stability at risk. Entrepreneurs’
          savings allows entrepreneurs to quickly    assets and savings could be jeopardised if
          access capital without requiring lengthy   the business fails or encounters financial
          approval  processes  (approval  time)  or   difficulties.
          complex  paperwork associated  with        Behavioural biases: Some individuals
          traditional loans or investor funding.     may struggle with spending temptations

          No debt: By funding their business with    if they see their savings as an available
          personal savings, owners avoid taking on   pool for discretionary  purchases rather
          loans, which can be crucial for minimising   than long-term financial goals.
          financial obligations.                     Emergency fund limitations: An emergency

          Flexibility:  Personal savings provide     fund is essential. However, keeping too much
          flexibility in how funds are used, enabling   money in a low-interest savings account
          business owners to allocate  resources     could prevent you from using those funds
          according  to  their  specific  needs  and   effectively to generate more income.
          priorities without external influence.



             Student’s Book Form Two              14




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   Business Studies Form 2.indd   14                                                      03/10/2024   16:07
   Business Studies Form 2.indd   14
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