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Divinity for Advanced Secondary Schools


             describes the people that the prophet is  vision of the measuring  line  is related
             addressing. The people have a rebellious  to  the  vision of the  four horns and
             ancestry. This generation is warned lest  smiths. It has to do with the restoration
             they perish in God’s anger like  their  of Jerusalem. The city of Jerusalem has
             forefathers.  This introductory  section  no walls. God will protect it. He will be
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             ends in a manner which suggests that the  her wall.  “Jerusalem  will  be inhabited
             people are repentant.                    as villages without walls because of the
                                                      multitude  of men  and  cattle  in  them”
             The visions                              (verse 4).
             The first part of the book of Zechariah
             (chapters 1-8) consists of eight visions.  In the fourth vision, Satan accuses
             These are the visions of the four  Joshua  the  priest.  Joshua’s  filthy
             horsemen (1:7-17), the vision of the  garment is removed and replaced with
             four horns and smiths  (1:18-21),  the  rich clothing (3: 1-10). Some scholars
             vision of the  measuring  line  (2:1-13),  believe  that  if  this  vision  refers  to  a
             the vision of the accusation  of Joshua  community  controversy,  replacing  old
             the high priest (3:1-10), the vision of the  with new clothing points to God’s choice
             golden lampstands (4:1-14), the vision  and affirmation of Joshua. In the vision
             of the flying scroll (5:1), the vision of  of the golden lampstand, Zechariah
             the woman in the ephah (5:5-11 ), and  is shown  a lampstand of gold (4:2),
             the vision of the four chariots (6:1-8).  which signified the might of Zerubbabel
                                                      drawn from the Spirit of God (4:6). The
             In the first vision, the horsemen patrolled  vision  of  the  flying  scroll  represented
             the Earth. After the patrol, they brought a  the curse that went out to cut off those
             report that there was peace. The anger of  who steal and swear falsely. The ephah
             the Lord was kindled against the nations  and  the  woman  who  sat  in  it  signified
             that were at rest while his people, whom  wickedness.  The  vision  of  the  scroll
             he was jealous of, suffered. God would  (5:1) and the removal of the ephah from
             comfort  Zion and choose Jerusalem.  the land (5:9-11) signified the curse on
             This would, logically, be a suitable  the thieves and those who swear falsely
             environment  for  people  to  engage  in  and Judah’s spiritual restoration.
             rebuilding the temple (1:16).
                                                      In the last vision, the four chariots aimed
             The vision of the horns represents the  at the four ‘winds of heaven’ suggest an
             nations that have scattered Judah, Israel  all-encompassing  world assignment.
             and Jerusalem. The smiths in the next  The comment was given concerning the
             vision refer to the punishment of the  patrol, “Behold those who go toward
             nations that scattered God’s people. The  the north country have set my Spirit at


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