Page 34 - Art_n_Sports_Std_4

(i) Choose the right pencil. Use different types of pencils like HB,
2B, and 4B. HB pencils are good for light lines, while 2B and
4B are better for dark lines;

(ii) Begin by drawing the guide lines. Draw guide lines to get the
FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
correct proportions of your drawing. These lines should be
light so that they can be easily erased later;

(iii) Basic lines. Use basic lines to create the shape of the object
you are drawing. For example, if you are drawing a face, start
with a circle for the head and horizontal and vertical lines for

the eyes, nose and mouth;

(iv) Add details. Gradually add more details using lines. This can
include lines for hair, clothing or other shapes;

(v) Add shading. Use shading lines to give depth and realism to
your drawing. You can use a cotton swab to blend the lines
and create smooth shading; and

(vi) Adjust and finish. Carefully review your drawing and make any
necessary adjustments. This will include erasing all unwanted
marks.

Activity 3

(a) Sketch a desk, table, and chair without lifting your pencil

from the paper. Focus on the edges and shapes of the
subject; and

(b) Display those drawings in your class for discussion.

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