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leap year                    366 days
             short year                   365 days

           Note that,  division is applied when changing  a  small unit to  a

           large unit, whereas multiplication is used when changing a large
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
           unit to a small unit.

                  Example 1

             How many minutes are there in 720 seconds?

             Solution
             1 minute            = 60 seconds

              720 seconds     =  720  minutes
                                 60
                                   = 12 minutes

             Therefore, there are 12 minutes in 720 seconds.



                  Example 2

             A pupil takes 15 minutes to walk from home to school.
             Convert this time into hours.

             Solution
             1 hour          = 60 seconds

              15 minutes    = 15  hours
                              60
             Therefore, 15 minutes       = 15  hours.
                                            60



                  Example 3

             How many minutes are there in 72 hours?

             Solution
             1 hour       = 60 seconds
                              ×
              72 hours   =72 60 minutes
                          = 4320 minutes
             Therefore, there are 4320 minutes  in 72 hours.


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                                                                                          07/11/2024   14:06:13
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     MATHEMATICS STD 4 PB 2024.indd   146                                                 07/11/2024   14:06:13
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