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Physics for Secondary Schools
(iii) Two cylinders are made of the same (vi) Figure 4.14 shows the equipment
metal shown in Figure 4.13. Both used to determine the density of a
cylinders have the same cross- liquid. Which formula can be used
sectional area but one is longer than to accurately determine the density
the other. Which quantity is the same of the liquid?
for both cylinders?
Cylinder 1
Cylinder 2 Figure 4.14
Figure 4.13 (a) mass of beaker and liquid - mass of beaker
volume of liquid
(a) Density. (c) Weight. mass of beaker and liquid - mass of liquid
(b) Mass. (d) Volume. (b) volume of liquid
(iv)A person measures the length, width, volume of liquid
height, and mass of a rectangular (c) mass of beaker and liquid - mass of liquid
metal block. Which of these volume of liquid
measurements must be used in order (d) mass of beaker and liquid - mass of beaker
to calculate the density of the metal?
(a) Mass only. Section B
(b) Height and mass only. 2. A rectangular block measures length
(c) Length, width, and height only. 4.00 cm, width 2.50 cm, and height
(d) Length, width, height, and mass. 1.00 cm.
(a) Name the instrument used
(v) A liquid has a volume of 100 cm 3 to measure the sides of the
and a mass of 85 g. The density of rectangular block.
water is 1.0 g/cm . How does the (b) Calculate the volume of the
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density of the liquid compare with rectangular block.
the density of water? (c) If the mass of the rectangular
(a) Its density is higher than that of block is 300 g, fi nd the density
water. of the block.
(b) Its density is lower than that of 3. Explain how each of the following
water. quantities differs from each other.
(c) Its density is the same as that of (a) Density and relative density.
water. (b) Mass and weight.
(d) It is impossible to say with only 4. (a) The density of water is
this data. 1 000 kg/m . What does it imply?
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Student’s Book Form One
Physics Form 1 Final.indd 92 16/10/2024 20:56