Page 34 - Accountancy for Advanced Secondary Schools Teachers Guide Form Five
P. 34

(iii)  Identifying discrepancies: Guide students to think critically
                     about where discrepancies might arise, such as in data entry,
                     software configuration, or compliance with tax and labour
                     laws.
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                (iv)  Improvement  trategies:  Teach  students  to  propose
                     actionable  solutions,  considering  technological  upgrades,
                     process improvements, and employee training.

           (b)  Potential discrepancies in the payroll system
                (i)   Data entry errors: Manual entry or incorrect input of data
                     into the payroll system could lead to discrepancies.

                (ii)  Software configuration issues: Inaccurate software settings
                     or outdated systems might not align with the current tax laws
                     and regulations.

                (iii)  Inadequate reconciliation  procedures:  A failure  to
                     regularly reconcile payroll records with financial statements
                     can result in inconsistencies.

                (iv)  Non-compliance with regulations: Misinterpretation or a
                     failure to update the payroll system according to new tax
                     laws or labour regulations.

                (v)  Incorrect  employee  classification:  Misclassification  of
                     employees  (e.g., full-time vs. part-time,  exempt  vs. non-
                     exempt) can lead to incorrect payroll calculations.
                (vi)  Absence of  internal  controls:  Lack  of  robust internal
                     controls  and  audits  can  result  in  unnoticed  errors or
                     fraudulent activities.










                                                           Teacher’s Guide Form Five
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