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Particulars                                                                  TZS

            Opening Inventory                                                       8,000,000
            Cash sales remitted to Head Office                                    34,000,000

            Goods invoiced to the Branch                                          31,000,000
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            Closing Inventory                                                       5,000,000
            Required: Prepare branch inventory account and goods sent to branch account by
            using debtors’ method.

           Solution 5.1
                      LANGUAGE EDITING
           From the information given, the value of the inventory at the selling price could be
           established in the branch inventory accounts in the books  of  Kwetusafi Ltd., as follows:

                               In the books of accounts of Kwetusafi Ltd
                                       Branch inventory account
           Dr                                                                                  Cr
                     Particulars                  TZS         Particulars                TZS

            Balance b/d (opening             8,000,000 Cash sales remitted        34,000,000
            inventory)
            Goods sent to the branch        31,000,000 Balance c/d                 5,000,000
                                            39,000,000                            39,000,000

            Balance b/d                      5,000,000



                               In the books of accounts of Kwetusafi Ltd
                                     Goods sent to branch account
           Dr                                                                                  Cr
                       Particulars                     TZS      Particulars              TZS
            To Head Office:  Statement of                    Branch inventory
            Profit or Loss                       31,000,000 account               31,000,000

                                                 31,000,000                       31,000,000

           When a entity uses the debtors’ method to control the operations of the branches, it is
           important to make physical verification of the amount of inventory at regular intervals.
           In operations of the branch, some inventory losses can occur due to wastage (broken,
           expired) and thefts by customers or employees. Therefore, based on experience, the
           head office usually provides a certain per cent of the closing inventory as an allowance
           for such deficiencies. Through physical verification of inventory, the head office will


                                                                         Student’s Book Form Five
                                                   132



                                                                                            23/06/2024   17:35
     ACCOUNTANCY_DUMMY_23 JUNE.indd   132                                                   23/06/2024   17:35
     ACCOUNTANCY_DUMMY_23 JUNE.indd   132
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