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Student's Book  Form Five


          Government agencies                        on policy matters to create a competitive,
          Government agencies ensure proper policies   attractive,  and  sustainable  investment
          and regulations that are developed to      climate. Its mandate includes attracting
          impact or support the business performance   domestic and foreign investors, facilitating
          due to their strategy. It is important for   business registration and licensing, and
          business stakeholders to have knowledge    providing advisory services to investors.
        FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
          of the laws and regulations governing      For medium-sized businesses, the Centre
          the business environment in Tanzania.      offers support in navigating the investment
          Different types of laws and regulations    landscape, including assistance in obtaining
          that can affect business include labour    investment certificates, permits, and
          and consumer protection, environmental     licenses. In addition, TIC plays a significant
          protection, social and business legislation,   role in creating an enabling environment
          and tax legislation. Additionally, there are   for medium-sized businesses to succeed
          specific laws and regulations for specific   by providing information on investment
          sectors such as transport, food and beverage   opportunities in the country, incentives,
          industries, agricultural sector. Some of   and regulations.
          the government agencies supporting and
          regulating businesses in  Tanzania are     Zanzibar Investment Promotion
          the Tanzania Investment Centre (TIC),      Authority
          Zanzibar Investment Promotion Authority    Zanzibar Investment Promotion Authority
          (ZIPA),  Tanzania  Revenue Authority       (ZIPA) was established in 1986. It was
          (TRA),  Tanzania  Trade  Development       initially a department under the Ministry of
          Authority (TanTrade), Small Industries     Finance and Economic Affairs of Zanzibar.
          Development Organisation (SIDO), Micro,    ZIPA officially became an Authority under
          Small and Medium Industrial Development    Act No. 4 of 2018. It is responsible for
          Agency (SMIDA), and Fair Competition       promoting and facilitating investments
          Commission (FCC). These agencies are       in Zanzibar.  The authority is also
          described as follows:                      mandated to ensure a conducive business
                                                     environment, processing approval for new
          Tanzania Investment Centre                 investments, facilitation of incentives,
          The Tanzania Investment Centre (TIC) was   and all necessary permits to investors.
          established in 1997 under the Tanzania     Further, ZIPA provides institutional support
          Investment Act (1997), Cap 38, Revised     for economic development and ensures
          Edition (R. E) 2022 as the primary         coherent economic and business policy
          agency responsible for promoting and       formulation in Zanzibar.
          facilitating investments in Tanzania. Its key
          activities are geared towards coordinating,   The Tanzania Revenue Authority
          promoting, and facilitating investment in   The Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA)
          Tanzania and advising the government       was established by Act of Parliament No. 11



                                                  49        Business Studies for Advanced Secondary Schools



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