Page 498 - Computer_Science_F5
P. 498

filtering options and sorting         Activity 8.18:
                        functionalities to refine your
                        queries.                         Data warehouse - building a mini
                                                         data warehouse
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
               Deliverables:                             Aim:                                      Chapter Eight: Databases and Database Management Systems
               Write a brief report detailing the steps   To understand the basics of
               taken, the functionalities explored, and   data warehousing by designing,
               your observations on the differences      implementing, and analyzing a simple
               between  NoSQL  and  relational           data  warehouse using spreadsheet
               databases. In this report include a       software.
               created database instance with relevant
               collections and sample documents.         Materials:
               Also, examples of inserted, updated,      1.  Computers with Internet access
               and deleted documents. Examples of        2.  Spreadsheet software (e.g.,
               queries used to filter and retrieve data,    Microsoft Excel)
               along with the results should also be     3.  Sample datasets (found online or
               included.                                    created for the activity)



              Data warehouse                             Instructions:
              A data warehouse is a specialized system   Step 1:  Design the schema
              for analyzing large datasets, acting as a          Plan what data you want to
              central repository that gathers data from          store and decide how you
              various sources within an organisation.            will organise it for efficient
              Unlike traditional databases focused on            querying and reporting.
              current transactions, data warehouses      Step 2: Collect data
              are subject-oriented, organizing data              Use provided sample datasets
              around business subjects like marketing            or gather data from various
              or sales. They integrate and cleanse data          sources to populate your data
              to ensure consistency and accuracy.                warehouse.
              Storing structured, semi-structured, and   Step 3:  Perform an ETL (Extract,
              unstructured data, data warehouses enable            Transform, Load)  Processes
              historical trend analysis. Optimised for
              reading and analysis, they support report          Use spreadsheet software to
              generation and complex data mining,                clean your collected data.
              improving decision-making, enhancing               Transform the data into a
              analytics, speeding up analysis, and               consistent format and then
              reducing the burden on operational                 load them into your designed
              systems.                                           schema.

                                                    489
               Student’s Book  Form Five



     Computer Science Form 5.indd   489                                                     23/07/2024   12:35
   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   500   501   502   503