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Divinity for Advanced Secondary Schools


             that, in good governance, there must be  When  Sisera  was told  that  Barak,  the
             responsiveness to the needs of people.  son of Abin′o-am, had gone up to Mount
             When people  were oppressed, Ehud  Tabor,  Sisera called  out all his nine
             responded by taking the risk to kill King  hundred chariots of iron and all the men
             Eglon.                                   with him. Deborah said to Barak, “Up!
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                                                      For this is the day in which the Lord has
             After Ehud’s death,  the people  again  given Sisera into your hand. So, Barak
             sinned against the Lord. The Lord gave  went down from Mount  Tabor with
             them to Jabin, king of Canaan, and the  ten thousand men following him.  And

             commander of his army was Sisera. The  the  Lord  routed Sisera and all his
             king had nine hundred chariots of iron  chariots and all his army before Barak
             and oppressed the people of Israel for  at  the  edge  of the  sword; and  Sisera
             twenty years. When the people of Israel  alighted from his chariot and fled away
             cried to the Lord, He raised Deborah.    on foot”.


             Deborah                                  Barak pursued the chariots and the army
             Deborah is the next judge who presents  to Harosheth-ha-goiim,  and the entire
             the idea of good governance according to  army of Sisera fell  by the edge of the
             the book of Judges. She was assisted by   sword; no man was left. However, Sisera
             Barak (Judg. 4:1-5:31). She was against   fled away on foot to the tent of Jael, the

             the oppression of the Canaanites (Judg.   wife of Heber the Kenite. Jael came out
             4:4-5). Deborah summoned Barak,          to meet Sisera, and said to him, “Turn
             the  son of  Abino-am  from  Kedesh in   aside, my lord, turn aside to me; have no
             Naphtali  and said to him, “The  Lord,   fear.” Therefore, he turned aside to her
             the God of Israel, commands you, ‘Go,    into the tent, and she covered him with
             gather your men at Mount Tabor, taking   a rug. And he said to her, “Pray, give me
             ten thousand from the tribe of Naphtali   a little water to drink; for I am thirsty.”
             and the tribe  of Zebulon’.  And I will
             draw out Sisera, the general of Jabin’s   Thus, she opened a skin of milk, gave

             army, to meet you by the river Kishon    him a drink, and covered him. Then he
             with his chariots and his troops, and I   said to her, “Stand at the door of the tent,
             will give him into your hand.” But Barak   and if any man comes and asks you, ‘Is

             was hesitant. When Deborah promised      anyone here?’ say, “No.”  But Jael, the
             to go with him to war, Barak summoned    wife of Heber, took a tent peg, took a
             ten  thousand men  and went up at  his   hammer in her hand, and went softly to
             heels, and Deborah went up with him.     him and drove the peg into his temple
                                                      till it went down into the ground, as he


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