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Divinity for Advanced Secondary Schools


             Israelites were not supposed to be  Tyre and Egypt in the name of trade,
             counted (2 Sam. 4:1-25).                 peace  and  security.  This  was against
                                                      the law, which prohibited Israel from
             He broke the covenant law regarding      making  alliances  with pagan nations
             the covenant box, which stated, “No      instead of trusting in God (2 Sam. 8:7).
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             Israelite  was supposed to  have  sexual   He misled his son Solomon. He advised
             intercourse when Israel and the covenant   him to get revenge on his enemies to kill
             box were  at  war but instead  had sex
             with Bathsheba” (2 Sam. 11:1-5). He      Joab (1 Kings 2:1-9).
             practised polygamy, which was against
             God’s instructions. In Israel, a king was   However, we see that  David humbled
             not  supposed to multiply  women for     himself when God rebuked him through
             himself (Deut. 17:14-20).                Prophet Nathan for the sin he had
                                                      committed by killing Uriah and taking
             He failed to have control over his family  his wife (2 Sam. 11-12). Contemporary

             at his later  age. For example, his son  political leaders must be ready to listen
             Amnon raped his sister  Tamar, and  to the voices of religious leaders when
             Absalom  organised  revenge  against  they warn them of the wrongs, injustice
             Amnon and killed him (2 Sam. 13:1-29).   or misuse of resources.
             He practised tribalism  and nepotism.
             For instance, he did royal favours to  Activity 2.4
             the  southerners at  the  expense  of  the
             northerners  (2 Sam. 8:16-18).  This     Read the life stories of King David (1
             situation divided the kingdom of Israel.   Sam. 10:1 – 1 Kings 1:4): relate  their
             David killed Saul’s  wives and family    leadership  with the current  African
             members; after assuming power, he took   leaders.
             Saul’s wives and family members  and
             killed them (2 Sam 16:5-14).             Exercise 2.4


             He failed to control his officers and gave   1.  King David is regarded as ‘a man
             them excessive powers to do whatever         of peace and promoter of Justice.’
             they  wanted.  For example,  Adoniram        Assess the truth of this contention.
             was in  charge  of forced  labour. He     2.  Mention some lessons that modern
             introduced forced labour and subjected       Tanzania  leaders may learn  from
             his fellow Israelites to forced labour and   King David to become successful
             even appointed Adơ-ram to be in charge       leaders.
             of forced labour (2 Sam. 20:24).  He
             made alliances with pagan nations like


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