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Divinity for Advanced Secondary Schools









               Chapter             Compassion, mercy
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                   Six                  and forgiveness








             Introduction

             We live in a world where there is a critical need for the spirit of compassion, mercy
             and forgiveness. The desire for revenge has led to hatred, cruelty, conflicts and
             even war. In this chapter, you will learn about the concepts of mercy, forgiveness
             and compassion as presented in the book of Prophet Hosea. The competencies
             developed will enable you to foster the mutual understanding of life skills necessary
             in societies (communities, marriages, families) and cultivate a spirit of concern
             for others.



                                                      religious evils. There were also threats
                     Think
                                                      from Tiglath Pileser III of Assyria.
                    The world without forgiveness,
                    mercy and compassion!             After  the  death  of Jeroboam  II in  746
                                                      BCE, his son Zechariah reigned for six
             Historical  context  of the book of      months until he was assassinated by King
             Hosea                                    Shallum, who reigned one month before
             Hosea prophesied from 750 BCE            being assassinated by King Menahem.
             to 722 BCE in a complex period of        Meanwhile, the Assyrian Tiglath Pileser
             Israel’s history. He started with a      III (Pul) became  King and started  the
             period of peace and prosperity, ending   conquest of the Fertile Crescent.  In the
             with the time  of greatest  instability  in   territories he conquered, Tiglath Pileser
             the  kingdom of Israel,  at the  vigil  of   III tried to suppress nationalism  by
             exile. In the last period of his mission,   deporting a section of the population and
             Israel was characterised  by political   replacing them with settlers. Menahem
             instability, involving assassinations of   (745 BCE-738 BCE) was obliged  to
             kings together with many social and      surrender Galilee and pay a significant



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