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10.    hours minutes        11.   hours minutes       12. hours minutes

                    3         15               3        05               4          12
                 + 2         45             + 8         55             + 3          50
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY




            13.  hours minutes 14.  hours minutes                 15. hours minutes
                    2         10              8          20              6           30
                 + 3           54           + 1           45           + 2           40







           Subtraction of measurements of time

           Subtraction of measurements of time considers the relationship
           between the given units. For example, if it involves hours and
           minutes; subtract the minutes first, then hours.



                  Example 1


                   hours minutes
                      6        25
                   − 5         15





              Steps                                                  Solution

               1.  Subtract minutes:         −25  =15 10. Write    hours minutes
                  10 in the minutes column.                           6       25
                                                                   − 5        15
               2.  Subtract hours:  − =6 5 1. Write 1 in

                  the hours column.                                  1         10


             Therefore, the answer is 1 hour 10 minutes.



                                                  152





                                                                                          06/11/2024   17:17:56
     MATHEMATICS STD 4 PB 2024.indd   152
     MATHEMATICS STD 4 PB 2024.indd   152                                                 06/11/2024   17:17:56
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