Page 161 - Mathematics_Std_4
P. 161

10. hours minutes 11. hours minutes 12. hours minutes
                   3        55                 8        15                 4        35
                − 1          45             − 5         05              −  1        20


          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY

            13.  hours minutes 14.  hours minutes 15.  hours minutes
                   7         30                6         48                2        45

                − 2          15             − 3          40             − 1         05





           Subtraction of measurements of time with regrouping
           Measurements of time can be subtracted with regrouping. This

           should be done by considering the relationship existing between
           the units of time.


                  Example 1

                      hours minutes
                        3        15

                     − 1         45



              Steps                                                  Solution
               1.  Subtract minutes: 15 – 45, it is not                hours minutes
                   sufficient. Take 1 hour from the 3 hours,             2        75
                   then convert it into 60 minutes.  Add              − 1          45
                                       =
                   minutes:60 15 75. Now, subtract
                                  +
                                         =
                                   −
                   minutes:  75 45 30.  Write 30 in the                  1         30
                   minutes column. Remember that,  two
                   2 hours remained in the hours column.
               2.  Subtract hours:  − =2 1 1.Write 1 in the
                   hours column.

             Therefore, the answer is 1 hour 30 minutes.



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                                                                                          07/11/2024   14:06:42
     MATHEMATICS STD 4 PB 2024.indd   154
     MATHEMATICS STD 4 PB 2024.indd   154                                                 07/11/2024   14:06:42
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