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Word problems involving measurements of length


                     Example 1

                The length of a football ground is 100 metres. Convert this
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                length into centimetres.

                Solution
                Convert 100 m into centimetre as follows:

                       1 m = 100 cm
                   100 m = 100 cm × 100

                              = 10000 cm

                Therefore, the length of the football ground is 10,000 cm.




                     Example 2


                Kija walked a distance of 8 kilometres and 700 metres from
                his home to the open market. Ashura walked a distance of
                6,928 metres from school to her home.

                (a)  Who walked a longer distance?

                (b)   Find  the  difference  in  metres  between  the  distances
                     walked by Kija and Ashura.

                Solution

                (a)   Kija walked 8 km and 700 m. Convert 8 km and 700 m into

                     metres as follows.
                     1  km   = 1000 m

                      8 km   = 8  ×1000 m

                             = 8000 m
                     Add 8000 m  and 700 m.

                                + 8000 m    = 700 m  8700 m.





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