Page 37 - General and Inorganic Chemistry for Advanced Secondary Schools Students Book Form Five and Six
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Biology for Secondary Schools



                                                           have  caught  then  use hand  lens
                                                           to observe the details of the same
                                                           features.  The features  include
                                                           number of legs, eyes, and the
                                                           way they  move, as shown in
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                                                           Figure 2.30.









               Figure 2.29: Using sweep nets to collect
                   insects and other small animals

                 2.  Put the  collected  insects  and
                    other small animals in specimen
                    bottles.
                                                         Figure 2.30: Using hand lenses to
                    Safety precaution                  observe insects and other small animals
                    Care  should  be  taken  when
                    collecting dangerous organisms       4.  Record your observations in a
                    such as wasps, scorpions,              notebook.
                    centipedes, and bees.
                                                         5.  Release or preserve the organisms
                                                           you have used in your observation
                 3.  Carefully observe the external
                    features of the organisms you


              Chapter summary


               1.  Biological  apparati  are  instruments  and  equipment  needed  for  effective
                   studying of Biology.
               2.  Some of the apparati used in studying Biology are hand lens, sweep nets,
                   scoop nets, pooters, specimen bottles, quadrats, dissecting kits, mounting
                   needles, slides, coverslips, and microscopes.
               3.  A  microscope  is  an  instrument  that  is  used  during  scientific  studies  to
                   magnify very small specimens so that their details can be seen clearly.

               4.  There  are  two  types  of microscopes:  light  microscope  and  electron
                   microscope.


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     Biology FORM 1 new.indd   31                                                         15/10/2024   09:24:21
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