Page 147 - Book-keeping for Secondary Schools Student’s Book Form One
P. 147

Basic financial statements

           Format of the income statement

                            (Name of the sole proprietor, for example John)
                             An Income statement for the year ending……

            Details                                             TZS         TZS         TZS
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            Sales                                                           xxxx
                  Less: Sales returns                                            (xx)
            Net sales                                                                   xxxx

            Less: Cost of goods sold:
                            Opening inventory                               xxxx
                             Add: Purchases                      xxx
                                                                 xxx
                              Less: Purchases returns               (xx)
                              Net purchases                      xxx
                                      Add: Carriage inwards             xxx     xxxx
                              Cost of goods available for sale              xxxx

                              Less: Closing inventory                          (xxx)        (xxx)
            Gross profit                                                                  xx
            Add: Other income
                             Commission received                             xxx
                             Discount received                                   xxx        xxxx
            Total income                                                                xxxx
            Less: Expenses:
                              Wages                                          (xx)
                              Salaries                                       (xx)
                              Rent                                           (xx)
                              Stationeries                                   (xx)

                              General expenses                               (xx)
                              Lighting expenses                                (xx)
            Total expenses                                                               (xxx)
            Profit or loss for the year                                                  xxx


           Example 7.4
           Using the following trial balance prepare an income statement for Mbelwa Enterprise for the
           year ending 31/12/2020.






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     Book Keeping Form 1 New 2024 FINAL.indd   139                                          18/10/2024   10:14
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