Page 106 - Physics
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Physics for Secondary Schools


           Verifi cation of Archimedes’ principle        2.  Using a digital balance, measure

           To verify the  Archimedes’ principle,           the mass of a dry empty measuring
           perform the following activity.                 cylinder, and record its mass.
                                                        3.   Pour water into a eureka can up to
                Acti vity 5.3
                                                           its spout level.
              Aim:        To verify the                 4.  Place the measuring cylinder under
                           Archimedes’ Principle.          the spout of the eureka can.
              Materials:   Beaker, eureka can,          5.  Weigh the stone when it is totally
                          spring balance,                  immersed in water and record its
                          measuring cylinder,              weight. Wait until all the displaced
                          stone, water and digital         water overfl ows into the measuring
                          balance.                         cylinder.
              The setup is shown in Figure 5.5
                                                        6.  Weigh the measuring cylinder
                                                           containing the displaced water.
                                                           Record its weight.


                       Spring                           Questions
                      balances                          (a) Determine the mass of the displaced

                                                           water.
                                      Stone immersed    (b) Calculate the weight of the displaced
                                       in water            water.
                                                        (c) Calculate the upthrust exerted by
                                        Eureka can
                                                           water on the stone.
                                            Spout       (d) How does the upthrust relate to the

                                                           weight of the displaced water?
                                                        (e) Using the results from this activity
                                                           and your  own  words, state  the
              Stone in                                     Archimedes’ principle.
               the air
                      Displaced
                      water
                                                      In Activity 5.3, you observed that upthrust
                                                      is equal to the weight of the displaced fl uid.
                           Figure 5.5
                                                      This  observation  verifi es Archimedes’
            Procedure                                 principle, which applies to objects of
             1.  Measure the weight of the stone in   all densities. It is important to note that
                the air using a spring balance and    upthrust depends on the weight of the fl uid
                record its weight.                    displaced.


             100
                                                                         Student’s Book Form One



     Physics Form 1 Final.indd   100                                                        16/10/2024   20:56
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