Page 82 - Physics
P. 82

Physics for Secondary Schools



                     on the moon is one-sixth that of          Figure 3.24 (a), mark the poles
                     the earth?                                on the top magnet and explain
              5.  Two students are pushing the                 why it fl oats in the air above the
                wooden block laid on the table with            bottom magnet.
                forces as shown in Figure 3.23.            (ii)  The top magnet is replaced with
                                                               a ring made of iron as shown in
                                                               Figure 3.24 (b). Explain why the
                F = 35 N                 F = 30 N              iron ring sticks to the bottom
                 1                         2
                                                               magnet.
                                                        7.  In each statement, suggest the type
                           Figure 3.23                     of force that comes into play.
                                                           (a)  You placed two bar magnets
                 (a)  Will the wooden block move?              close to each other, and they
                     Which direction will the block            pushed each other away.
                     move?                                 (b)  You exerted a force on a book
                 (b)  How much extra force is acting           to move it across a table, but it
                     on the object if the object is not        eventually comes to a stop.
                     moving due to the application of      (c)  If you drop a ball from a height,
                     these two forces?                         what force pulls it down towards
             6.   (a)   Distinguish between the forces         the ground?
                     of attraction and forces of        8.  You want to lift a heavy box. The
                     repulsion.                            force of gravity pulls it downwards
                 (b)  Figure 3.24 shows part of a toy      with 500 N.
                     which contains two ring-shaped,       (a)  How much force will you have
                     permanent magnets. A plastic              to apply to lift the box?
                     rod passes through the centre         (b)  If your friend supports the box
                     of both magnets.                          from below with a force of
                                                               270 N, how much force will you
                                                               have to apply to lift the box?
                                                        9.  Why car dashboards are fi xed with
                                                           air bags?
                                                       10.  A person pulls a cart with a force
                           (a)           (b)               1500 N.

                           Figure 3.24                     (a)  Will the cart move if the force
               The top magnet can move up and                  of friction between the cart and
               down freely around the plastic rod. The
               magnetic poles on the bottom magnet             the ground is 2000 N? why?
               are shown in Figure 3.24.                   (b)  Will the cart move if the force
                 (i)  The top magnet fl oats in the air         of friction between the cart and
                     above the bottom magnet. On               the ground is 1000 N? why?


              76
                                                                         Student’s Book Form One



     Physics Form 1 Final.indd   76                                                         16/10/2024   20:56
   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87