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Agriculture for Secondary Schools


















                Figure 11.2 (c): Boar goat          Figure 11.2 (d): Red Maasai sheep



















            Figure 11.2 (e): Large White pig breed  Figure 11.2 (f): California rabbit breed

          In selection of a suitable animal for meat production, one should consider the qualities
          earlier described for a suitable animal for meat production. Other considerations are:
          (a)  Environment/climate of the area where the animal will be raised. Breeds to be
              selected could either be imported or indigenous but one should select a breed
              which is adapted to the existing environmental conditions of the area.

          (b)  Availability of feeds and water at the area.
          (c)  Capital to be invested on the enterprise.
          (d)  Availability of good breeds of the intended breed in the area. For example, if
              planning to produce beef, Boran breed is suitable for beef production using
              either natural mating or artificial insemination.
          (e)  Disease tolerance or resistance: The intended animal species and breed should
              be tolerant to anticipated diseases, for example, trypanosomiasis.

          Activity 11.1
          Perform the following tasks:
          1.  In groups, visit your school farm/other  farm/home  and observe the animals
              present on the farm. Compare with the range of animals you have learnt.
          2.  Record your observations in your portfolio and share them in class.


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