Page 169 - Mathematics_Form_3
P. 169

Circles


                                                                         A
               9.  In the following figure, PR and QR
                   are straight lines. If     ‾ XR    =    ‾ YR,
                   prove that:
                   ( a )       ‾ PQ    ∥    ‾ XY                        O
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                   (b)      ‾ PX    =    ‾ QY                         140º
                                                             B
                   (c)      ‾ SX    =    ‾ SY
                                                                               D
                                                                    C
                  Q
                            Y                                              P
                                                       13. Find the value of  x  in each of the
                       S                         R        following figures. All measurements

                                                          are in centimetres, and  O    is the
                  P         X                             centre of the circles.

               10. In the following figure,                 (a)     R
                                          ̂
                     arc AB = arc CD  and  C X   D = 130° .                   8
                               ̂
                   Calculate  A C   X  and prove that    ‾ AC                3         S
                   is parallel to    ‾ BD  .                              O
                                                                            4
                     C                                                              Q
                                          D                         P       x
                                130º                        (b)

                                                                      2    R
                                                                P                     Q
                                 X        B                           x     O 3
      Mathematics for Secondary Schools  11. Points A, B, C and D are concyclic   (c)     C

                     A



                   and arc  AB  =  arc  BC =  arc  CD.
                        ̂
                   If   B D   C  =  45° ,  prove that  ABCD
                   is a square.
               12. In the following figure,  O  is the
                   centre of the  circle. The  angle
                                                                                  x
                   subtended by arc  BCD  at the centre          A     12 cm   10 cm
                   is 140°. If     ‾ BC    is extended to P,                6 cm       B
                                ̂
                                          ̂
                   determine  B A   D  and  D C   P.
                                                                                D



                                                   162                 Student\s Book Form Three



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