Page 171 - Mathematics_Form_3
P. 171

Circles



                            P                                  T
                                                                     X
               Q    3x          5x         y      T
                         144º        R
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                         O                                   P                    Q
                                                                        O



               25.  In the following figure, find the    Prove that:
                   value of  x  (all dimensions are in   (a)  ( ) ( )( )
                                                                  2
                   centimetres)                               PQ    =  QT QX
                                                             ( ) ( )( )
                                                         (b)  PX  2  =  QX TX

                                                      28.  In the following figure,
                                                           AB BC=    show that
                           B
                                                                          2
                                                                  2
                                  8                        8 OB − ( ) ( ) ( )( )
                                                                           =
                                                                      QC
                                                                              QC PQ .
                                       O
                      15
                              x
                                                        A        O         B              C

                   A                                                      Q
                                                            P
               26.  The diameter  AB  of a  circle    29.  If PQR is a triangle and X is a point
                   with centre O is produced to T
      Mathematics for Secondary Schools  27.  In the following figure, PQ is the   on PR such that PXR =  2PQR and
                   so that  AB BT.=
                                      The line  TX
                                                                            ˆ
                                                                                    ˆ
                   is a tangent to the circle and X is


                   the point of contact. Prove that
                                                             ˆ
                                                                      ˆ
                                                                                       ˆ
                                                                               ˆ
                                                           RXQ =
                                                                   2XPQ.  If  TPQ = XRQ,
                   ( )
                             ( )
                         2
                                   2
                    TX
                            8 OX .
                          =
                                                           prove that  TP  is a tangent to the
                                                           circle with centre at  X passing
                   diameter of the circle with centre
                   O,  TP is a tangent and  QXT is a
                   secant.                                 through  P,Q , and  R.

                                                   164                 Student\s Book Form Three



                                                                                          18/09/2025   10:00:00
     MATHEMATIC F3 SB.indd   164                                                          18/09/2025   10:00:00
     MATHEMATIC F3 SB.indd   164
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