Page 176 - Mathematics_Form_Two
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Trigonometry

           Example 8�8                               12
                                                  =     =  62
           Find the exact value of 2sin 60°+ cos30 .°  2
                                                       Therefore,  RQ = 6 2 cm.
           Solution
           Using the values in Table 8.1, it follows   Example 8�10
           that;  0   2 3   and cos 30° =  2 3  �      Find the values of a, b, and c in the
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
     Mathematics for Secondary Schools  Thus,  o  cos30 o =  33 2 3  +  2 3
                                   0
            sin 60
                             cos30
           sin 60° =
                                                       triangle LMP.
           2sin 60° + cos 30°= 2×

           2cos60 +
                                    .
                                         =
                                 2
                                          33
           Therefore, 2cos 60° + cos 30° =
                      2cos60 +
                              o
                                       o
                                 cos30
                                            2  .
           Example 8�9
                                                       Solution
           An  isosceles triangle PQR is such          In ∆LMN, apply the Pythagoras'
                   ˆ
                                      ˆ
           that  PQR =  45°  and  RPQ 90 .=  °   If    theorem. That is,
                                                               2
                                                         2
            PQ = 6cm,   find  the  length  of  RQ,       a = 10 + 10 2
                                                         2
           giving the answer in radical form.            a =  200
           Solution                                      a =10 2 cm
           Consider the triangle PQR.                  In ∆LMP, it implies that,

                                                                 LM     10
                                                        tan30° =     =
                                                                 MP     MP


                                                       Thus,   3  =  10  .
                                                              3    MP

                                                                   10 3
                                                                     ×
                                                              MP =
           From the ΔPQR,it follows that                              3
                      6                                                  10 3=  cm
            cos 45° =
                     RQ
                                                       But  MP 10 b=  + .
                        6       6
               RQ =          =
                     cos 45°     2                          10 3 10 b=  +
             6        6         2                                              .
    RQ =          =                                    Thus,  b = 10 (  3 1 cm−  )
          cos 45°     2
                         2                              In ∆LMN, it follows that,


                                                   170
                                                                            Student's Book Form Two


                                                                                          11/10/2024   20:13:52
     MATHEMATIC F2 v5.indd   170
     MATHEMATIC F2 v5.indd   170                                                          11/10/2024   20:13:52
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