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Magnetism

           permeable. Suppose a region is                                      Field lines follow
           to be shielded from magnetic
           effects;  it  could  be  enclosed
           with a ring made up of soft
           iron.  The  field  lines  could
           follow the iron ring around the             The iron ring
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
           shielded  region  as shown in
           Figure 3.38.                        Figure 3.38: Magnetic shielding redirects field lines



                       Activity 3.9


             Aim:        To demonstrate magnetic shielding

             Materials:   two pencils, bar magnets, index cards, sellotape, paper clips, drinking straws,
                         iron nails
             Procedure
             1.  Place two pencils on the sides of an index card.
             2.  Lay a second index card on top of the pencils as shown in Figure 3.39.


                                             Side view                                            End view





                                                Figure 3.39


             3.  Tape a strong bar magnet to the top index card as shown in 3.40.



                                             Top view                                  End view












                                                Figure 3.40


             4.  Use the assembly to pick up several small paper clips with the bottom card as
                shown in Figure 3.41.




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     Physics Form 2 Final.indd   113                                                        25/10/2025   10:26
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