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Magnetism

           automatically  by machines. These machines can       2.  Cover the magnet with a
           detect the magnetic field around each number on         sheet of white paper and
           a cheque and cheque deposit slips. Figure 3.27          trace the magnet.
           shows a cheque deposit slip containing a magnetic    3.  Label the north and south
           field.                                                  poles as shown in Figure

          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            CHEQUE DEPOSIT SLIP/ Nakala ya kuwekea hundi           3.29.
            Currency/Sarafu  TZS           USD         GBP          EUR
             ACCOUNT NAME:                         DATE / Tarehe:
             Jina la akaunti       ACCOUNT NUMBER/ Nambari ya akaunti:
             BRANCH:
             Tawi
             Cheque No:  Drawn on/Imetolewa:  Drawer’s Account Name:  AMOUNT/Kiasi:  CENTS
             Nambari ya hundi  Bank/Benk:  Jina la Akaunti ya mtoaji  S                N
                             SPECIMEN

            Amount in words/ Kiasi kwa maneno:  TOTAL/Jumla:             Figure 3.29
                                                                4.  Sprinkle iron filings onto
            Depositors name:   Signature:    Telephone:
            Jina la mwekaji    Sahihi:       Simu
                                                                   the paper in the area around
                 Magnetic ink character                            the outline.
              Figure 3.27: Magnetic ink on a cheque deposit slip  5.  Gently blow any loose
                                                                   filings aside.
                       Activity 3.7                             6.  Examine the pattern

             Aim:        To demonstrate the existence of a         formed by the filings with a
                         magnetic field                            magnifying glass as shown
                                                                   in Figure 3.30.
             Materials:  magnifying glass, bar magnet, iron
                         filings, cylindrical magnet, plastic
                         bottle, test tube, masking tape, sheet
                         of paper
             Procedure

             Part I
             1.  Lay a strong bar magnet on a table as shown
                in Figure 3.28.
                                                                         Figure 3.30
                                                                Part II
                                                                1.  Fill a plastic bottle to about
                                                                   one fifth with iron filings.
                                                                2.  Wrap the top part of the test
                                                                   tube with masking tape so
                                                                   that the tube fits tightly into
                                                                   the mouth of the bottle.
                                                                3.  Fit the test tube into the
                              Figure 3.28
                                                                   mouth of the bottle and


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     Physics Form 2 Final.indd   109                                                        25/10/2025   10:26
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