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Multiplication of fractions by whole numbers
              This involves converting the whole number into fractions then
              followed by the rule of multiplying fractions by fraction.


          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                     Example 1

                      1  ×   = 4
                      5

                Solution

                When multiplying a whole number by a fraction, write the
                whole number as a fraction:

                        4  =  4
                             1

                 Then, multiply numerators and denominators separately:
                      1        1   4
                        ×   = 4   ×
                      5        5   1
                              4
                               =
                              5

                Therefore,      1 ×=4    4 .
                                5        5



                     Example 2


                      2  ×   =12
                      3

                 Solution
                      2  ×    =12  2  ×  12
                      3          3     1
                                 24
                                 =
                                  3

                                     =8

                 Therefore,     2  ×    =12 8.
                                3


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                                                                                          07/11/2024   14:05:24
     MATHEMATICS STD 4 PB 2024.indd   117                                                 07/11/2024   14:05:24
     MATHEMATICS STD 4 PB 2024.indd   117
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