Page 24 - Physics
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Physics for Secondary Schools



             (a)  Based on the data, what conclusion can    to communicate scientifi c fi ndings
                the student draw about the relationship     to the public in the form of scientifi c
                between the  force applied and the          publications, at scientifi c conferences,
                displacement of the spring?                 in articles, TV or radio programmes.
                                                            The experimental results are presented
                Answer:                                     in a specifi c format, so that others can

                The data shows that there is a direct       read your work, understand it, and
                relationship between the force applied      repeat the experiment. The structure
                to stretch the spring and the resulting     of a good scientifi c report includes:
                displacement. As the force applied to the   (a)   Aim - Brief sentence describing

                spring increases, the displacement also         the purpose of the experiment;
                increases proportionally. This indicates    (b)  Apparatus - List of the apparatus
                that the displacement of the spring is          or equipment;
                directly proportional to the force applied.
                                                            (c)   Method - List of the steps
             (b) Plot the graph of force (y-axis) against       followed to carry out the
                displacement (x-axis)                           experiment;

                                                            (d)   Results -  Tables, graphs
                                                                and observations about the

                5                                               experiment;
                                                            (e)   Discussion - What your results
                4                                               mean; and
               Force (N)  3                                 (f)   Conclusion - Brief sentence


                                                                concluding whether or not the

                2                                               aim was achieved.
                                                                Note:  If your results do not

                1                                                       support the hypothesis:
                                                                 (i)   do not leave out the
                                                                     experimental results;
                 0      2      4     6     8     10
                                   Displacement (cm)             (ii)   suggest possible reasons
                                                                     for the difference between
                             Figure 1.21
                                                                     your hypothesis and the
                                                                     experimental results; and
           7. Reporting results                                  (iii)  suggest ideas for further
           Scientists communicate their results to others            investigations to find
           in a fi nal scientifi c report. It is very important        answer to the problem.


              18
                                                                         Student’s Book Form One



     Physics Form 1 Final.indd   18                                                         16/10/2024   20:55
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