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Agriculture for Secondary Schools





























                                   Figure 6.7: Egg eating in layers

             Source: https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0039/4647/9689/files/chickens-eating-from-egg.jpg

          Preventive measures against egg eating
          (a)  Keep the inside of laying nest dark.

          (b)  Improve feed quality and quantity especially minerals (calcium and phosphorus)
              to keep good quality egg shells.
          (c)  No eggs should stay in the nests overnight after the last collection to avoid the
              habit of sitting on eggs during night hours. Remove any contents of broken or
              cracked egg.

          (d)  Provide ad libitum clean water to avoid thirst. Water will enhance digestion and
              other metabolic activities.

          Self-suckling: This is the behaviour of an animal suckling her own milk. It can
          be prevented by applying a plate or anti-suckling shield to a mouth which fits into
          nostrils and in front of the mouth. This will form a barrier between mouth and teats.
          It can also be prevented by applying muzzle and tying an animal close to the ground.

          Milk suckling by other adult animals:  This behaviour involves a cow or bull
          suckling milk from the udder of a cow. Normally, cattle suckle milk from herd mates
          and choose the same lactating animal. This vice may lead to loss of milk yield
          and damage to teats. It can be minimised by proper feeding management and herd
          supervision. It can also be controlled by fitting anti-suckling protectors to animals
          with such behaviour in order to prevent the process of suckling.



                                                                    Student’s Book Form Three
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   AGRICULTURE FORM 3   9.11.2022.indd   132                                              10/01/2025   12:31
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