Page 269 - Agriculture_Form_Three
P. 269

Agriculture for Secondary Schools


          When pigs are ready for marketing, they should be transported to those places or
          sold to traders. Pigs may also be slaughtered and meat sold to neighbours or to
          some pork centres available in different places of the country. Rabbits are normally
          sold in a single piece. There are organisations that are producing rabbits for export
          where attractive prices are obtained. Try to do some investigations and join them for
          establishing profitable enterprises.

          Activity 11.6
          Perform the following tasks:
          1.  Pay a visit to the animal auction market near your school and identify the various
              ways of marketing different types of livestock in your area.
          2.  Observe the transactions of buying and selling animals at the market.
          3.  Select one type of animal for meat production you would recommend to be
              raised by your school. Give reasons for your recommendation.
          4.  Record in your portfolio and present it in your class.


          Exercise 11.3
          Answer the following questions:
          1.  What are the four major types of animals raised for meat in Tanzania?
          2.  What are the major characteristics of breed to be raised for meat in:
             (a) Cattle
             (b) Pigs
             (c) Sheep and goats

          3.  Differentiate the following terms:
              (a)  Beef and veal
              (b)  Lamb and mutton
              (c)  Pork and bacon
          4.  Describe the herds/groups of meat producing goats, sheep and pigs on any farm.
          5.  What  are  the  major  five  factors  that  may  affect  yield  and  quality  of  meat
              production?
          6.  What is the meaning of the following terms?
              (a)  Flushing
              (b)  Steaming up

          7.  Beside  feeding,  what are  other  managerial  practices  that  should be done in
              managing livestock for meat production?
          8.  Outline two common methods used for identification of animals.





                                                                    Student’s Book Form Three
           258




                                                                                          10/01/2025   12:32
   AGRICULTURE FORM 3   9.11.2022.indd   258
   AGRICULTURE FORM 3   9.11.2022.indd   258                                              10/01/2025   12:32
   264   265   266   267   268   269   270   271   272   273   274