Page 70 - Textile_and_Garment_Form3
P. 70

Textiles and Garment Construction

           The formed rows of stitches  should be
           neatened separately. Refer to Figure 4.7

           Threads over top of the buttons may be
           arranged in any of the following direction
           but they must all be alike in any series of
           buttons.







              rs            1                ws       (iii)   Fasten the thread securely in the
                                                           fabric under the button in the same
                                                           way as that of button with holes.

                                                         Activity 4.1
             rs             2                 ws
                                                          Make samples of attached button
                                                          with shank and button without shank
                                                          then keep them into portifolio.
               rs       3 3
                            correct     incorrect
                                                      Buttonholes
                                                      There  are three  types of buttonholes

                rs       4                ws          namely:  worked buttonholes, bound
                                                      buttonholes and in-seam buttonholes.

               Figure 4.7: Direction of a thread  rows  The  most commonly  used are  the
                                                      worked buttonholes  because  they  are
           Procedures for attaching buttons with a    strong.  Worked  buttonholes  are  made
           shank                                      by using matching or contrasting thread

           When attaching this kind of buttons, pass   if  meant  for  decorative  purposes.
           a needle sideways through a hole instead   On the other hand, bound buttonholes
           of up and down  as for buttons with        are made with a strip of fabric before the
           holes. Observe the following procedures:
                                                      opening is worked during the construction
           (i)   Mark the position of a button and    of the garment.
                fasten on the thread using two
                backstitches in the same way as       Bound buttonholes are often used
                attaching a button  with  holes.      when constructing a coat or jacket. The
                                                      buttonholes  can be  of the  same colour
           (ii)  Stitch through the shank and fabric    with the garment or a contrasting one to
                with four or five small even stitches.   bring about the decorative effect.





              Student’s Book  Form Three                                             61




                                                                                          2022/11/17   16:14:43
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   61                                       2022/11/17   16:14:43
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   61
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