Page 65 - Textile_and_Garment_Form3
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Textiles and Garment Construction

           (iv)    The fabric design: For example,    (iii)     Fastenings must be opposite to
                  button and buttonholes are suitable        one another to ensure the opening
                  for woven fabrics.                         on agarment lies flat when closed.
           (v)    The style of an opening:            (iv)     Fastenings should be attached after

                    Use small fastenings for the openings    completing the opening except for
                  with narrow wraps.                         bound buttonholes and Rouleau
           (vi)  The weight of the fabric: Use light         loops.
                  fastenings for light weight fabrics.   (v)     Always attach fastenings on a
                  For instance, ribbon for lightweight       double layer of fabric to make
                  fabrics.                                   them strong and last long.
           (vii)   The age of the wearer: Use         (vi)      If the garment is washable, the
                  appropriate fastenings for an              fastenings should also be washable.
                  appropriate age of the wearer.
                  Example Velcro and ribbons are      (vii)      They  should  be  sufficient  in
                  suitable for children’s wear.              numbers and evenly spaced
           (viii)  The cost of the fastenings: Avoid         to keep the opening closed.
                  using cheap fasteners as they
                  cannot last long and can spoil      Types of fastenings: There are different
                  the appearance of the garment.      types of fastenings including:
           Note:  Effective  ways  of working on      Buttons  and  buttonholes,  press studs
                 fastenings require knowledge and     (snap fastenings),  hooks and  eyes,
                 skills on the  choice,  position and   hooks and bars or loops, Velcro, zip,  the
                 the  procedures  of attaching them   strings and Rouleau loops  and buttons.
                 so that they can last longer.

           Rules for attaching fastenings: Rules for   Methods for attaching fastenings
           attaching fastenings are important as they   There  are  two  main  methods  for  fixing
           guide you on attaching fastenings to ensure   or attaching fastenings on a garment:
           good results. The following are the rules
           for attaching  fastenings on a garment:    (i)    The conspicuous (unconcealed)
           (i)      The fastenings should be as             methods  in  which the  fastenings
                  inconspicuous as possible when            are  seen to  the  outer  part  of the
                  attached to the garment unless            garment.  This method  is used for
                  used as decoration. Choose colours        functional  or decorative  purpose.
                  that match well with the fabric     (ii)   The inconspicuous (concealed)
                  of the garment for good results.          method, which is invisible to the

           (ii)     Fastenings must be correctly            outer part of the garment used
                  attached to the garment for               for functional purposes only.
                  the garment to drape well.


                 56
                                                               Student’s Book  Form Three




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     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   56                                       2022/11/17   16:14:40
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