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P. 165

Sets


           19.  Draw a Venn diagram to represent           travellers that were interviewed.
                each of the following sets, if A and   23.  In a survey of a certain school,
                B are joint sets.                          80 students  had  participated  in  a

                (a)   A′  B′∪                              vaccination program only, while 60
                (b)   A′  B′∩                              had participated in a health program
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                                                           only, and 120 had participated
                (c)  A ∩ B′                                in both. It was further found that

                (d)   A′∩ B                                90 had not participated  in either

                (e)  (A ∪ B ) ′                            program. Find;
                                                           (a)  The total  number of students        Mathematics for Secondary Schools
           20.   In a group of 29 tourists from
                different  countries,  17  went  to            who were vaccinated.
                Manyara National Park, 13 went to          (b)  The  number  of students who
                Mikumi National Park, and 8 went               participated  in  the  health
                to neither Mikumi nor Manyara                  program.
                National Park. How many tourists           (c)  The  number  of students who
                went to both places?                           participated in vaccination or a
            21.  Study  the  following  figure  and            health program or both.
                 answer the questions that follow.         (d)  The total number of students in
                                                               the survey.

                                                      24.  A school is assessing the participation
                                                          of students in sports and academic
                                                          club extracurricular  activities.  Out
                                                          of the 120 students surveyed, 70
                                                          are  involved  in sports and 80 in
                                                          academic  clubs.  The school’s data
                                                          shows that 50 students are involved
                (a)  List all members of sets A and       in  both activities.  Calculate  the
                    B.                                    following:
                (b)  Find  (An  ∪ B )  and  (An  ∩ B) .
                                                         (a) The number of students involved
                (c)  How many elements are there             in either sports or academic clubs.
                    in A only?
                                                         (b) The number of students involved
            22.  In an interview at a railway station,       in sports only.
                50 travellers reported  that  last
                month they had been to Tanga, 48         (c) The number of students involved
                had been to  Arusha and 36 had been          in academic clubs only.
                back to Arusha and Tanga. Using a        (d) The number of students not
                Venn diagram, find the number of             involved in either activity.


                                                   159
           Student's Book Form Two


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