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the government to enact legislation which  (b)  Payroll expenditures are subject to
           impinge (have an effect) on employee’s          various government regulations.  For
           renumeration.                                   example, in tax calculations, payrolls
                                                           preparation allows identification of
            Activity 3.1                                   the tax bracket where the employee’s
            Read from various sources including            salary falls.
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            online sources on the objective,
            importance of payroll accounting,         (c)  The payments for payroll and related
            methods of employee’s remuneration and         taxes are deductions which have
            employee’s earnings/compensation, then,        significant  effect  on  the  profit  of
            write shote notes in your own words.
                                                           an organisation. It is therefore very
                      LANGUAGE EDITING
           Objectives of payroll accounting                important to have an accurate system
           Payroll accounting ensures precise              of handling payroll issues.
           recording of expenses related to all forms   (d)  In a way to comply with the rules and
           of compensation and ensures timely              laws that affect the hiring and paying
           payments to employees. Payroll accounting       of employees, payroll accounting is an
           is generally intended to:                       essential accounting activity for any
           (a)  provide accurate and timely payment of     organisation regardless of the number
                remuneration to employee promptly;         of workers it employs.
           (b)  produce and maintain the necessary
                employee and employer records,        (e)  Calculation of employees’ earnings
                statements and any reports relevant to     and related withholding taxes and
                and required by government agencies        other deductions, serves as a basis
                and  statutory fund management             for preparing the payroll tax returns
                institutions;                              to be submitted to the respective tax
           (c)  prevent fraud; and                         revenue department.
           (d)  control the salaries and wages        General considerations in
                expenses.                             employees’ remuneration

           Importance of payroll accounting           Employee numeration refers to all aspects
           Payroll accounting is very important to the   of paying compensation and benefits to
           employers, employees and the government    employees for their work. This includes
           on the following grounds:                  both monetary and non-monetary benefits.
           (a)  Timely and accurate preparation of    Monetary benefits include wages, salaries
                payroll records and payments helps to   and social security contributions, paid
                reduce payroll errors and irregularities,   annual leave and paid sick leave. Non-
                hence maintaining good employees’     monetary benefits include medical care,
                moral and royalty.                    housing, free and subsidized goods.




                                                                         Student’s Book Form Five
                                                   74



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