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Student's Book  Form Five


          as well as operations. Such agents are     Promotion Authority (ZIPA), and Micro,
          categorised into two groups namely:        Small and Medium Industrial Development
          government agents and non-government       Agency (SMIDA). Non-government agents
          agents. Some of the government agents that   supporting business start-ups in Tanzania
          support business start-ups include Local   include Tanzania Private Sector Foundation
          Government Authorities (LGAs), Tanzania    (TPSF), Tanzania Chamber of Commerce,
        FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
          Investment Centre (TIC),  Tanzania         Industry, and  Agriculture (TCCIA),
          Revenue Authority (TRA), Small Industries   Zanzibar National Chamber of Commerce
          Development Organisation (SIDO),           (ZNCC), and Tanzania Association of
          Fair Competition Commission (FCC),         Micro-Finance Institutions (TAMFI). Some
          Tanzania Trade Development Authority       of these agents are explained in chapter
          (TanTrade), Zanzibar  Investment  and      four.



            Activity 1.2


           Read the following case, and answer the questions that follow.
           Micaela is a young entrepreneur living in Dar es Salaam. She has always been
           concerned about environmental sustainability and renewable energy. One day, while
           visiting rural areas outside the city, she noticed substantially limited electricity
           access, with many households relying on candles and kerosene lamps for lighting.

           Inspired by this observation and driven by her passion for green energy, she decided to
           start her own business focusing on providing solar-powered solutions. She envisioned a
           business that would not only address energy challenges but also promote environmental
           conservation and economic empowerment.

           Micaela began her journey by researching solar technology, market demand, and
           rural consumer needs. She also reached out to potential customers to gather feedback
           and validate her business idea. With a clear vision, she solicited funding to kick-start
           her business. She pitched her business idea to some investors in Dar es Salaam,
           where she presented her market research findings, revenue projections, and social
           impact goals.
           Impressed by Micaela’s passion and business acumen, a group of angel investors
           agreed to provide seed funding to support her start-up. Micaela set out to establish
           her business operations with funds secured as shown in Figure 1.2. She partnered
           with solar equipment suppliers in the city, recruited a team of technicians, and set
           up a small office and warehouse in Kigamboni Dar es Salaam. She also designed a
           marketing strategy to raise awareness about her products among rural communities.





     Business Studies for Advanced Secondary Schools  6


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