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English
Chapter
Three Grammar and Vocabulary
FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
Introduction
Mastering proper grammar and vocabulary is essential for effective communication
in both spoken and written English. This chapter explores strategies for enhancing
conciseness and clarity in everyday discourse. You will read and do various activities
to enhance your understanding of grammar and vocabulary. The competencies
developed will enable you to use correct grammar and vocabulary in everyday
communication.
Think about
1. the strategies to employ to expand English vocabulary.
2. the English tenses and the strategies to employ to improve grammar.
3. subject-verb agreement and the rules that apply in mastering English
grammar.
4. how to incorporate regular practices and feedback mechanisms
into the learning process to reinforce understanding of synonyms,
antonyms, tenses, and subject-verb agreement effectively.
Activity 3.1
Using synonyms in conversation and writing
(a) Read the following conversation between Sarah and Jamila which demonstrates
how synonyms are used in natural settings.
Sarah: Hey, did you catch that movie last night?
Jamila: Yeah, I did. It was fantastic!
Sarah: Really? I heard it was just nice.
Jamila: Well, maybe we have different tastes in films.
Sarah: That’s true. I guess “fantastic” for you might be “decent” for me.
Jamila: Exactly! It’s all a matter of perspective.
Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE) 31 Form Five
24/06/2024 22:26
ENGLISH FORM 5.indd 31 24/06/2024 22:26
ENGLISH FORM 5.indd 31