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English


             1.  Identify  in the dialogue all the pairs of words that have opposite meaning.
             2.  Write the meaning of each word in all the pairs you have identified in 1.
             3.  Construct a sentence for each word in all the pairs you have identified in 1.

           DID YOU   ?
              KNOW
        FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            In the dialogue, Lisa and Linda use antonyms to express contrasting viewpoints
            and feelings. Linda describes the movie as “intense,” while Lisa finds it “relaxing.”
            Similarly, Linda feels “excited” about the movie, whereas Lisa finds it “calm.”
            This demonstrates how different individuals can perceive the same experience in
            opposing ways. Additionally, Lisa describes herself as feeling “sluggish,” while
            Linda suggests that a run might make Lisa feel “energised,” highlighting  the
            contrast in their physical states and potential outcomes. Through these exchanges,
            the dialogue showcases how antonyms can be used to convey different perspectives
            and emotions in conversation.




             Activity 3.3      Describing places, events, objects and situations using

                              appropriate subject-verb agreement


          (a) Read closely the following description of Dodoma, the capital city of Tanzania,
              paying attention to the italicised nouns and pronouns, and the verbs in bold.
          Dodoma is the capital city of Tanzania, located in the central part of the country. It lies
          between latitudes 6° 57’ and 3° 82’ south of the equator. Although it is not the largest
          city in Tanzania, it serves as the political capital. It has many government offices and
          official residences. Dodoma was designated as the capital to centralise government
          operations. The city continues to grow, with infrastructural developments aimed at
          supporting its status as the capital. Dodoma is also a hub for education and commerce
          in the Dodoma Region, with several universities and markets contributing to the new
          city’s its vibrant atmosphere.


             1.  Write all the sentences with verbs in bold.
             2.  Discuss how the subject agrees with its verb in each sentence.
             3.  Discuss the rule that applies to each  sentence regarding subject-verb agreement.



           DID YOU   ?
              KNOW

            The verbs in bold in the description  of Dodoma, are matched  with the nouns
            or pronouns in italics to agree in terms of number. The concept of subject-verb
            agreement requires that the subject and verb match in number within a sentence.




          Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE)   37                       Form      Five


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   ENGLISH FORM 5.indd   37                                                               24/06/2024   22:26
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