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Experiment 5:  Investigating  interaction  of light  rays with

                                 surfaces of various objects

              Aim:             To demonstrate the ability of different objects to
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                               allow light to pass through

              Materials:        Torch,  battery,  empty  glass,  black plastic cup,

                               white cloth,  piece of eye glass, piece of wood,
                               glass of water and a book

              Procedure


              1.  Take a torch, load the battery, and turn it on to check if it
                    emits light.

              2.  Enter a dark room with the flashlight on. Arrange the listed

                    items on a table.

              3.  Direct the torch on the book and record your observations.


              4.  Repeat step 3 with the other items listed above.


              5.  Record the results for each item based on the following
                    questions:


                    (a)  Which items allowed light rays to pass through?

                    (b)  Which items did not allow light rays to pass through?

                    (c)  What happened to the light when it struck the surfaces

                         of these items?

              Results

              An empty glass and a pair of eye glasses allow rays to pass
              through. A white cloth and a glass full of water will allow some
              light to pass through, while a black plastic cup, a piece of wood
              and a book will not allow light rays to pass.





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     SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY STD 4.indd   85                                                 14/01/2025   18:38
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