Page 70 - Book-keeping for Secondary Schools Student’s Book Form One
P. 70

Book-Keeping  for Secondary Schools




                     Exercise 4.3

             1.  Explain how a sales invoice may also be considered as a purchases invoice.

             2.  Mention any three reasons why a buyer may return goods to a supplier.
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
             3.  Write up a sales returns daybook and show the total sales returns for the
                 month of June 2022 from the following details:
                  June 1     Received goods from Mzizima store:

                             20 boxes of coloured chalks @ TZS 15,000.
                             10 boxes of counter books @ TZS 20,000
                             Wrong specifications


                       10    Received goods from Mzinga shop:
                             20 cartons of water @ TZS 6,000.

                             25 boxes of biscuits @ TZS 5,000.
                             Expired


                       25    Received goods from Mzalendo store
                             5 bags of rice @ TZS 30,000.

                             2 bags of wheat flour @ TZS 20,000.
                             Less weight






           Purchases returns daybook or purchases returns journal
           When  a  business buys goods from  a  supplier, some  situations  may  necessitate  the
           business to return the goods to the seller. This could happen due to reasons that may
           be similar to the ones mentioned in the previous discussion on sales returns. When the

           buyer returns the goods to the supplier, the supplier prepares a credit note to inform the
           buyer that the supplier has credited the buyer’s account. The credit note indicates that
           the claim or debt against the buyer's account has been reduced since the adjustment on
           the overcharged amount on the invoice has been rectified. Full explanations or reasons
           for returning the goods must be well stated on the credit note.


           Sometimes, the owner business can return the goods to its supplier along with a debit

           note as an indication that the supplier's account has been duly debited. However, it

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                                                                        Student’s Book Form One


     Book Keeping Form 1 New 2024 FINAL.indd   62                                           18/10/2024   10:14
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