Page 157 - Mathematics
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3
                             x = −
                                  2      3
                                             
                                     
               Thus, the x-intercept is  −  ,0 .
                                     
                                             
                                        2   
               For y-intercept, set  x = 0. It implies that,
                                       y =  2(0) 3+                                              Tanzania Institute of Education
                                             =  3
               Thus, the y-intercept is (0, 3).

                                      3   
               Locate the two points  − 2 ,0  and (0, 3) on the xy-plane and draw a straight
                                           
                                    
                                    
                                           
               line passing through these points as shown in the following figure.
                                               y
                                               5
                                                     y =2x + 3
                                               4


                                               3  B(0, 3)


                                               2

                                               1
                                     3
                                 A - , 0
                                     2
                                   -2   -1    0      1     2    x

                                            -1


                                            -2





               Example 6.28

               Use the  x and -interceptsy   to sketch the graph of  2x + 3y + 60= .

               Solution
                                           6
               Given the equation  2x + 3y + =  0.                                                 Mathematics Form One
               For y-intercept, set  x =  0. It implies that
                               3y + 60=
                                            y = − 2.



                                                 151




                                                                                        25/10/2024   09:52:01
   Mathematics form 1.indd   151                                                        25/10/2024   09:52:01
   Mathematics form 1.indd   151
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