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Magnetism


             4.  Like poles repel and unlike poles               Revision Exercise 3
                attract.                               Choose the  most correct answer in

             5.  The ‘tiny magnets’ in a material are   questions1-2.
                called dipoles. A group of dipoles      1.  Why are magnets often fitted to
                forms a domain.                            the doors of refrigerators and some
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             6.   A magnetic field is the region around    cupboards?
                a magnet within which magnetic             (a)  To keep away heat.
                force can be experienced. Magnetic         (b)  To keep the inside environment
                                                               warm.
                fields are represented by lines of
                action of magnetic force called field      (c)  To keep the door tightly closed.
                lines.                                     (d)  To keep iron away.

             7.  Points at which the net magnetic field   2.  The following are applications of
                                                           magnetism in daily life, EXCEPT:
                is zero are called neutral points.         (a)  Magnets are used to trap non-
             8.  Materials that can redirect field lines       metallic objects during flour

                are called permeable materials.                packing.
             9.  The angle between the resultant           (b)  VHS tapes are manufactured as
                magnetic  field  direction  and                a result of magnetism.
                horizontal component of the field          (c)  Banks make use of magnetic
                is called the angle of inclination, I,         ink on cheques.
                or dip angle.                              (d)  Magnets are used to lift scrap
                                                               metals.

             3.  Match each item in column A against its corresponding item from column B by
                writing the correct response in the space provided.

                       Column A                Answer                  Column B
                 (a)  Magnetic materials                     (i)   Like poles attract, unlike
                 (b)  Law of polarity                              poles repel

                 (c)  Magnetic shielding                     (ii)   Magnetic field is zero
                                                             (iii)  Redirects magnetic lines
                 (d)  Neutral point                                of force
                 (e)  Aluminium                              (iv)   Strong magnet
                                                             (v)   Iron nail
                                                             (vi)   Paramagnetic
                                                             (vii)  Direct neutral point

             4.  Why is the core of an electromagnet made of ferromagnetic material?
             5.  Where on the surface of the earth is the earth’s magnetic field perpendicular to
                the surface of the earth?


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     Physics Form 2 Final.indd   121                                                        25/10/2025   10:27
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