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The computation formula is as follows.

                                         Cost of asset residual value-
                          Depreciation =
                                         Estimated useful life of asset

           The following is Example 7.5 illustrating the calculation of depreciation using a straight-
           line method.
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            Example 7.5

            TANAPA Company Ltd bought machinery on 1 January 2024 for TZS 260,000,000.
                                                          st
                       LANGUAGE EDITING
            It incurred transportation and installation expenses of TZS 20,000,000 in connection

 LANGUAGE EDITING
            with the machinery. TANAPA expects the useful life of the asset to be 6 years. The
            estimated realisable value after 6 years is expected to be TZS 10,000,000.
            Required: Compute the depreciation and the carrying values for the six years.


           Solution 7.5

                           Cost of asset -  residual value ^ 260 ,000 000 +  20 ,000 000 -  10 ,000 000
                                                               ,
                                                                                         ,
                                                                            ,
                                                                                h
            Depreciation =
                           Estimated useful life of asset                 6
           Depreciation per annum = TZS 45,000,000
           The carrying values at the end of each year over the six years period will be as follows:
                                                                               Carrying value
                Years                                     TZS                            TZS
                                                        “000”
                                                                                        “000”
               1  year                         280,000 – 45,000                       235,000
                st
               2  year                         235,000 – 45,000                       190,000
                nd
               3  year                         190,000 – 45,000                       145,000
                rd
               4  year                         145,000 – 45,000                       100,000
                th
               5  year                         100,000 – 45,000                        55,000
                th
               6  year                          55,000 – 45,000                        10,000
                th
           Notes
           1.  The carrying value is equal to the disposal or realisable value at the end of its useful
                life.












            Student’s Book Form Five
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