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P. 157

Computer Science  3.  Text editor or word processor for   Step 4: Analyse and document
                                                         process and the outcomes of each
                as Cisco Packet Tracer, GNS3, or
                                                         simulation.
                similar)
                documenting findings
                                                              findings

          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            Instructions
                                                         the performance and behavior of
            Step 1: Research adaptive and non-        (a) Write a detailed report comparing
                                                         adaptive and non-adaptive routing
                     adaptive routing algorithms
                                                         algorithms based on your research
             (a) Use  the Internet or library            and simulation results.
                resources to explore the concepts of   (b) Discuss scenarios where one type
                adaptive and non-adaptive routing        of routing algorithm might be more
                algorithms.                              beneficial than the other.
             (b) Focus on understanding how each      (c) Provide examples of network
                type functions, their advantages,        environments where adaptive or
                and disadvantages.                       non-adaptive routing algorithms
             (c) Identify real-world examples of         are commonly used.
                each type of algorithm and their
                typical use cases.                    Deliverables:
                                                      (a) Comparative table/chart of the key
                                                         features of both types of algorithms
            Step 2:  Compare adaptive and non-
                      adaptive routing algorithms     (b) Network simulation setup and
                                                         results
             (a) Create a table or chart that compares
                the key features of adaptive and      (c) A detailed report analyzing the
                non-adaptive routing algorithms.         differences, performance, and use
                                                         cases of adaptive and non-adaptive
             (b) Include factors such as response        routing algorithms
                to network changes, complexity,
                efficiency, and scalability.
                                                     Hybrid routing algorithms
            Step 3: Simulate routing algorithms      Hybrid routing algorithms blend aspects

             (a) Use network simulation software to   of both adaptive  and non-adaptive
                set up a simple network topology.    routing  methods  to  achieve  a  balance
             (b) Implement and observe the behavior   between efficiency and reliability.
                of an adaptive routing algorithm
                (e.g., OSPF or EIGRP) and a non-     Characteristics
                adaptive routing algorithm (e.g.,     (a) Balanced approach: They combine
                static routing).                         the stability of fixed routes with

             (c) Document the network setup              the flexibility of dynamic routes,
                                                         adapting to network changes

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