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4.  What are the key differences             to evolve to incorporate future
                   between the various generations          network functionalities?
                   of mobile networks (1G, 2G,           3.  Research a particular network         Chapter Three: Advanced Computer Networks
                   3G, 4G, and 5G)? Focus on their          technology, such as  VPNs
                   technological advancements and           or wireless networking, and
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                   capabilities.                            elaborate how it operates within
               5.  Discuss the security challenges          the framework of the OSI or TCP/
                   associated with PSTN and mobile          IP model
                   telephone systems. What protocols     4.  How does VLAN segmentation
                   or measures are commonly used to         contribute to network efficiency
                   address these challenges?                and security, and what are the key

               6.  Describe the role of the Mobile          considerations when implementing
                   Switching Center (MSC) in a              VLANs in a large-scale enterprise
                   mobile telephone system. How does        network?
                   it interact with other components     5.  What role does ARP (Address
                   like the Base Station Controller         Resolution Protocol) play in
                   (BSC) and the Base Transceiver           modern networking, and how does
                   Station (BTS)?                           it facilitate communication between
                                                            devices within the same subnet?

                                                         6.  Explain the significance of HTTP
                   Chapter Summary                          (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) in the
                                                            context of web communication, and
               Reflect on what you have learnt from         how its features contribute to the
               this chapter, summarise and keep it in       browsing experience for end-users.
               your portfolio.                           7.  What are the primary differences
                                                            between FTP (File  Transfer
                                                            Protocol) and HTTP in terms

                       Revision Exercise 3                  of their functionalities, security
                                                            features, and suitability for various
                                                            file transfer scenarios?
               1.  Imagine you are troubleshooting a
                   network connectivity issue. How       8.  Given a network with the IP address
                   can your knowledge of the OSI            192.168.1.0/24, how many subnets
                   and TCP/IP models assist you in          can be created using a subnet mask
                   identifying the problematic layer?       of 255.255.255.192, and what are
               2.  New technologies are continually         the valid IP ranges for each subnet?
                   emerging. How do you envision the     9.  In a network with the IP address
                   OSI and TCP/IP models needing            range 172.16.0.0/16, how many


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               Student’s Book  Form Five



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