Page 39 - Book-keeping for Secondary Schools Student’s Book Form One
P. 39

Application of the double entry system

           Habibu’s statement of affairs will appear as follows:

                          Habibu’s statement of affairs as at 3 January 2020
                                                               rd
            Details                                                                      TZS
            Assets:
            Shaving machines                                                          480,000
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            Furniture                                                                 620,000
            Fittings                                                                  216,000
            Sterilising machine                                                       240,000
            Consumables (soap, creams, and towels)                                    115,000
            Cash                                                                      510,000
            Total Assets                                                            2,181,000
            Capital and liabilities:

            Liabilities
            Payable to Mwakapande                                                     836,000
            Payable to Usafi traders                                                  240,000
            Total liabilities                                                       1,076,000
            Capital                                                                 1,105,000

            Total capital and liabilities                                           2,181,000

           2.  On 5  January 2020, Habibu uses TZS 15,000 of the cash to purchase air freshener
                   th
              for the shop.  In this case, there is a decrease in asset (cash) and an increase in another
              asset (the stock of consumables) by the same amount that is TZS 15,000.

              Thus the equation remains as in the previous example, that is,
              TZS 2,181,000 = TZS (1,105,000 + 1,076,000). Habibu’s statement of affairs on 5
                                                                                            th
              January will appear as follows:


                          Habibu’s statement of affairs as at 5  January 2020
                                                               th
            Details                                                                      TZS
            Assets:
            Shaving machines                                                          480,000
            Furniture                                                                 620,000
            Fittings                                                                  216,000
            Sterilising machine                                                       240,000
            Consumables (soap, creams, towels, and air freshener)                     130,000
            Cash                                                                      495,000
            Total                                                                   2,181,000
            Capital and liabilities:



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     Book Keeping Form 1 New 2024 FINAL.indd   31                                           18/10/2024   10:14
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