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Activity 5.4:  Demonstrating              4.   Twice the length of a rectangle
                          occurrence of                  exceeds three times its width by
                          simultaneous events            one centimetre. If one third of the

           1.   Use various resources such as offline    difference of the length and the
        FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                and online libraries, applications       width is one centimetre, find the       Tanzania Institute of Education
                and games, and real objects to           dimensions of the rectangle.
                discuss real life scenario which     5.   The cost of 4 pencils and 5 pens
                apply the concept of simultaneous        together is 6,000  Tanzanian
                equations.                               shillings, while the cost of 6
           2.   Represent the scenarios using            pencils and 8 pens together is
                systems of linear simultaneous           9,400 Tanzanian shillings. Calculate
                equations, describe the variables,       the cost of one pencil and one pen.
                solve them  and interpret  the
                scenarios.                           6.   Half of Paul’s money plus one
                                                         fifth of Hamisa’s money is 14,000
                                                         Tanzanian shillings. Three quarters
                Exercise 5.9
                                                         of Paul’s money plus two-thirds

                                                         of Hamisa’s money is 26,500
           1.  The sum of two numbers is 109             Tanzanian shillings. How much
                and their difference is 29. Find the     does each one has?
                numbers.
           2.   Two numbers are such that the        7.   One-third of the sum of two
                                                         numbers is 50 and one fifth of their
                first number plus three times the        difference is 2. Find the numbers.
                second number is 1, and the first    8.   One pair of the opposite sides of
                number minus three times the             a parallelogram is (4x − 3y ) units

                                 1
                second number is  . Find the two         and  (3x − 5) units while the other
                numbers.         7                                                 1
           3.   The sum of the number of boys and        pair is (2x +  ) y units and 2  units.
                                                                                   2
                                                         Find the values of x and y.
                girls in a class is 36. If twice the   9.    The sides of an equilateral
                number of girls exceeds the number                               1     
                                                                               
                of boys by 12, find the number of          triangle are given as  3 x y+    
                                                                                  2
                                                                               
                girls and boys in the class.              centimetres, (2y − 6 )x                  Mathematics Form One
                                                                                  2
                                                          centimetres, and (x ++ )
                                                                               y
                                                          centimetres. Find the values
                                                          of x and y.


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                                                                                        25/09/2025   15:01:17
   Mathematics form 1.indd   101
   Mathematics form 1.indd   101                                                        25/09/2025   15:01:17
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