Page 110 - Textile_and_Garment_Form3
P. 110

Textiles and Garment Construction

                                                      (a)   Shaped  facings:  These are cut as
           Qualities of well-made facing                  separate  pieces  and joined  at  the
           (i)   The facing should lie flat, smooth, and   edge of the garment. They  can be cut
                free from bulk. To reduce bulkiness,      following the shape of the edge to be
                trim or notch out excess seam fabric      faced.
                to create a smooth outer appearance.   They are suitable for curved edges or edges
           (ii)   The  facing  should also have  the   with corners such as shaped necklines,
                appropriate interfacing applied to the   pockets openings and armholes. They are
                fabric. The type of interfacing used   cut on the same grains as the garment part
                will depend on the type of fabric used.  that will be joined with the facing because
           (iii)   The facing should be visible on one   they are too deep for crossway facings.
                side of the garment only.             This  kind  of  facing  can  be  finished  on

                                                      the right or wrong side of the garment
           Points to consider when working on the     depending on the purpose of the facing.
           facing
                                                      If the  facing  is for decoration  purpose,
           (i)   On straight edges such as the front   the  shaped  facing  is  finished  on  the
                opening of the blouse, the facing     right side of the garment but if it is for
                should be  cut  as a  straight  strip.  neatening,  the  shaped  facing  is  finished
           (ii)   For the curved surfaces, the facing   on the wrong side.  Refer to Figure 5.10.
                should be cut as a cross strip.

           (iii)   The facing should be cut following
                the shape or style of the edge on
                deep curved or shaped edges.

           (iv)   Both shaped and bias facings can be
                cut from a fabric lighter than the weight
                of the garment to reduce bulkiness.         Shaped
                                                            facing
           (v)   Snip inner curves and notch outer
                curves to make facings smooth and flat.
           (vi)  Keep the facing  free from rolling
                outside the garment by under
                stitching it.                           Figure 5.10: Shaped facing turned to w.s
           (vii)   Tack the facings at the seams only
                to reduce puckering.                  Cutting shaped facing

           Types of facing:  There are three basic         Place the folded front and back part
           types of facings: shaped, bias and         (i)
           extended facing.                                of the bodice on a piece of paper.





              Student’s Book  Form Three                                             101




                                                                                          2022/11/17   16:15:02
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   101
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   101                                      2022/11/17   16:15:02
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