Page 13 - Textile_and_Garment_Form3
P. 13

Textiles and Garment Construction


                 The seam  should be  stitched              Sewing should be done very
                 accurately,   neatly   and    well         carefully to avoid damaging the
                 pressed  to  obtain  flatness.  This       fabric.
                 helps to get  a perfect  seam.
                                                      (vi)  Appropriately matched and joined
                                                            Seams usually meet in the junction
           (ii)  Equal and even in width                    of the garments such as panties
                 The seam of the same type  in              and pyjamas. For good results, all
                 a particular  garment  should be           meeting positions of seams should
                 with equal and even width. When            turn to the same direction and
                 sewing, it is advised to follow the        must form a continuous seam line.
                 stitching  line carefully  to avoid
                 uneven seam width.                   Note:  The following colours indicate
                                                            the right side (r.s) and wrong side
           (iii)  Strongly stitched                         (w.s) of the fabric on different
                                                            procedures.
                 Elasticity, durability, secured, and
                 comfort are the most important             r.s
                 properties of the seam, which help
                 to produce a perfect seam. This kind       w.s
                 of seam can last long as the garment
                 is used.


           (iv)  Well neatened
                 The seam should be well-neatened
                 using appropriate stitches. Use the
                 correct size of the stitch and tension
                 to avoid faulty seam or weak seam.         Figure 1.1 (a): Incorrect junctions
                 Make a correct choice of the thread
                 for the work to be carried out to
                 obtain perfect seams. The seam
                 should be well pressed until lay flat
                 for good appearance of the seam.

           (v)  Damage free
                 Fabric damage-free seam is another
                 important characteristic of the seam.
                 During sewing, fabric damage
                 occurs frequently leading to faulty
                 seam.                                      Figure 1.1 (b): Correct junction




                 4
                                                               Student’s Book  Form Three




                                                                                          2022/11/17   16:14:20
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   4
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   4                                        2022/11/17   16:14:20
   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18