Page 42 - Textile_and_Garment_Form3
P. 42

Textiles and Garment Construction

                                                        Note:  If one fabric edge is only
                                                              slightly  longer than the other,
                                                              pin the right sides of the fabric
                                                              together with longer side on top.

                                                      (f)   Casing
                                                            A casing is a closed tunnel of fabric
                                                            that holds a piece of an elastic or
                                                            a drawstring inside.  The elastic
           (ii)  Stitch a second row 6mm away in            or drawstring makes the garment
                the seam allowance (for set-in sleeves).    adjustable. Casings are used at sleeve
                                                            edges, necklines, waistlines and
                                                            hemlines to help controlling fullness.
                                                            Casings are usually threaded through
                                                            a gap in a seam or a buttonhole.
                                                            Casing may be applied (casing) or
                                                            may be an extension of the garment
                                                            (self-casing).
            (iii)    Pin the fabric right sides together,    Self-casing or fold over casing:  This
                   with eased side up.                is made by folding over the edge of
                                                      the garment and stitching in place.
            (iv)     Pull up the thread between the   The fold may be turned in the right
                  markings.  The pulled  fabric is    side and wrong side of the ogarment.
                  stroked along the stitches gently
                  until all folds disappear and the
                  fullness  is evenly distributed.
















           (v)     Stitch along the seam line, be
                  careful not to stitch in folds or
                  gathers.  Press  carefully  over
                  a tailor’s ham or soft pad.






              Student’s Book  Form Three                                             33




                                                                                          2022/11/17   16:14:32
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   33                                       2022/11/17   16:14:32
     BOOK TEXTILE  FINAL 13.09.2022 FINAL.indd   33
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