Page 110 - Mathematics_Form_Two
P. 110

Exponents and radicals


           Example 5�31                                  Exercise 5�8

           Simplify each of the following             1. Simplify each of the following
           expressions:                                  expressions.
            (a)   67 27-                                (a)  27 5 3+           (c)  120 +  1080

                                                                                       45
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
            (b)  6 28 2 896− 4  2592                    (b)   44 +  3 11      (d)  125 −  5  15625
                   5
                          5
     Mathematics for Secondary Schools  Solution  5  16807 +  27 =  47     (g)   6 +  4 6 486         6
                                                        (e)
                                                                           (f)  1215 +
                                                                              5
                                                             3
                                                              625 −
                                                                     135
            (c)
                   32 −
                 4
            (d)
                                                             4
                                243
                 2 +
                               5
                                                                    10935 3 15+
                                                         (h)  15 +
                                                             6
           (a)
                 67 -
                                                         (i)   486 6 6−
           (b)
                6 28 2 896−
                                                         (k)58 6 2+
                   5
                = 5 6 28 − 5 ( 2 2222228×××××  )         (j)  2 50 −  8
                            5
                                                            5
                   5
                =  6 28 − ( 2×  5  22222×××× ×  5  28 )  (l)  243 10 4096−  5
                                                               4
                   5
                = 6 28 − ( 2 2××  5  28 )                (m) 5 64 −  4 112
                = 6 28 4 28−  5                          (n)  128 −  32
                   5
                = 2 28
                    5
                                                       2. Simplify each of the following
                                                         expressions.
           (c)   32 −  4  2592                                     2
                4
                                                         (a)  2 3 +   27
                                              4
                     4  32 =  4  22222×××× =  2 2                  3
                                                             1       5
                  4  2592 =  4  6 6 6 6 2×××× = 6 2      (b)   3  81 −  3  648
                                              4
                                                             2       6
            4  32 −  4  2592 =  2 2 6 2−  4  4           (c)  6 764 +  5  486
                                                              5
                              4
                                       = − 42            (d) 8 150 2 96−   −  3  24
                                                                               3
                                                              7
           (d) 2 +     5 16807 +  5  243                 (e)  6 32768 −  7  256 +  4  7  7
                                                                             3
               5
                  16807 =  5  7 7 7 7 7×××× = 7          (f) 82n −  3  3 2n +  3  52n
                 5  243 =  5  33333×××× = 3              (g)                 45
                                                             6 18 3 50+  −
                                                         (h)  7 40−  3  +  3  5
                             5
                   5
                     2 +  16807 +  243 =  2 7 3++
                             12=                       4. A recycling plant processes different
                                                         types of waste materials. One day,
                                                   104
                                                                            Student's Book Form Two

                                                                                          11/10/2024   20:12:29
     MATHEMATIC F2 v5.indd   104                                                          11/10/2024   20:12:29
     MATHEMATIC F2 v5.indd   104
   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115