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Current electricity

            14.  Figure 2.72 shows  three resistors   (a)  What is the total resistance in the

                 connected in parallel to a cell with     circuit?
                 negligible internal resistance.      (b)  What is the total current flowing in
                                                          the circuit?
                                                      (c)  What current flows in each resistor?
          FOR ONLINE READING ONLY
                15 v            10 Ω   15 Ω   20 Ω    (d)  How much power is supplied by the

                                                          battery?
                                                      (e)  How much power is dissipated in
                                                          each resistor?
                          Figure 2.72

             15. An electrical circuit in a domestic house is protected by a 6 A fuse. The circuit
                is connected to the 240 V mains. The following appliances in Table 2.11 are
                connected to the circuit.

                 Appliance             Bulb 1     Bulb 2     TV           Heater    Iron
                 Power rating (W)      100        75         300          1500      900

                    List several groups of these appliances that could be turned ON at the same time
                    without blowing the fuse. Justify your answer.


            16.  Look at the circuit diagram in Figure   17. Study the following diagram of

                 2.73. Each light bulb is identical.       Figure 2.74.
                        A

                                                                  1                 4

                                                                       2
                                 B        C

                                                                       3

                          Figure 2.73                                Figure 2.74
                (a)  Is this a series or parallel circuit?   (a) What is the relationship between the
                    Explain your answer.                   ammeter readings on A1 and A4?
                (b)  How do the brightness of bulbs        In other words, how do the current
                                                           strengths compare at these points in
                    A, B and C compare? (which is          the circuit? Explain your answer.
                    the brightest?)
                (c)  What would happen to the           (b) What is the relationship between the
                                                           ammeter readings on A , A  and A ?
                                                                                           3
                                                                                    2
                                                                                 1
                    brightness of the bulbs if the         In other words, how do the current
                    switch was opened? Explain             strengths compare at these points in
                    your answer.                           the circuit? Explain your answer.
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     Physics Form 2 Final.indd   93                                                         25/10/2025   10:26
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